For some reason of their own, the Theater Gods have moved the universe to create three separate productions of Macbeth within a six week period here in NYC (the theatrical season this April, 2011, is very Scottish Play-saturated). Opening in late March was Theatre For A New Audience’s very fine production (please see in the Juggler below); opening today (and running through May 14) is Sleep No More, a “site-specific” show produced by Punchdrunk, a British Experimental theater company who have commandeered three empty warehouses quite far to the west side of 27th Street, where they lead participants through a fantastic series of sets that serve as the “behind-the-scenes” representation of the play. According to the Times’ review, one of the “knockout pieces” is an “unnerving” Black Mass, led by “three ambisexual witches.”
OK- never mind how we might feel about Witches conducting a Black Mass (which is properly something that Satanists do); what interests me is that the Witches are “ambisexual.” I really think that the next “thing” in Macbeth interpretation is to play with the gender-identities of the Witches (who are supposed to be- finally- such Creatures Not of this world, they transcend gender somehow altogether, as Macbeth’s joke upon first meeting them makes clear- “You should be women, and yet your beards forbid me to interpret that you are so” [I.iii.45]). This is a joke on the guy-actors who originally played the Witches, yes, but adds to our understanding of them as Eldritch Beings- are they male? are they female? How can one finally say, really?
Unless, of course, you eschew dealing with physical Witches altogether, which is the choice made by the British company Cheek By Jowl, in their production currently showing at BAM: the Brooklyn Academy of Music. Very much of the Expressionistic school, Cheek By Jowl’s actors were dressed in black jeans, black T-shirts, and simple black dresses. There were no props, except for large blocks used variously; a small number of company actors provided an upstage Chorus and struck a variety of effective tableaux; the most impressive effects were achieved through lighting.
And it all worked very well, for a highly unique interpretation. For starters, I have never seen Lady Macbeth played as a ditz before, and I have never encountered so neurotic a Macbeth.
This soon-to-be Queen, far from being fiend-like, is so gleefully merry over the exciting prospect of Queenship, it almost seems churlish to hold murdering a man in his sleep against her; the actress (Anastasia Hille) managed a nifty bit of business (never seen this before), when she tried to pass off Macbeth’s fit over seeing Banquo’s Ghost during the banquet as a brilliantly comic pantomime, laughing uproariously and urging the guests to applaud.
Will Keen’s Macbeth stands out in the roster of Macbeths for being such a tightly wound bundle of nerves, his voice clenched with anxiety as he contemplated Duncan’s killing. This is a Macbeth who comes perilously close to a total breakdown immediately after the crime; and yet is such a cunning, aggressive little runt of a man, he keeps challenging himself to confront more and more murder. Definitely a fascinating and individualized interpretation.
The Witches’ Scenes were performed with the other actors standing upstage, shadowed in silhouette, the female actors calling out the Witches’ lines as the male actors repeated them in a murmuring undertone. From the perspective of Macbeth and Banquo (facing house-front), the effect was disembodied voices speaking from the air.
It was actually effective, and was clearly a solution to the problem of keeping the cast streamlined. Again, a problem was that many of the Magickal elements of the Witches’ Scenes were cut- the Weird Sisters Charm was not delivered; there was no Cauldron Speech at all (that is, no “eye of newt, and toe of frog”; the scene opened with Macbeth’s first questioning the Three); at the end of the scene (as there were no physical Witches), there was no “Charming the Air to give a Sound,” with the execution of an “Antic Round.”
It was interesting, as the Witches started to seem like the prophetic Voices of Revelatory Goddesses.
However, the sense of engineering a Rite of Magick is not possible without physical agents, and there was not really anyone on hand in a position to challenge Macbeth on his murders- until Macduff, of course, takes him out in the end.
But still and all, a really enjoyable night of theater.






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